Circles

 A circle is a round shaped figure that has no corners or edges. 

In geometry, a circle can be defined as a closedtwo-dimensional curved shape.


 few things around us that are circular in shape are a car tire, a wall clock that tells time, and a lollipop

circle real life example around us
 
Center of a Circle
The center of a circle is the center point in a circle from which all the distances to the points on the circle are equal. This distance is called the radius of the circle.

Here, point P is the center of the circle.

center of the circle center point
 
Semicircle:
A semi-circle is half of a circle, formed by cutting a whole circle along a line segment passing through the center of the circle. This line segment is called the diameter of the circle.
semicircle or half circle
 
Quarter Circle:
A quarter circle is a quarter of a circle, formed by splitting a circle into 4 equal parts or a semicircle into 2 equal parts. 

A quarter circle is also called a quadrant. 

quarter circle is also called a quadrant. 

Quarter of a circle or Quadrant

  Fun Facts

  • A straight line is a circle with an infinite area.
  • A circle can have infinite lines of symmetry.
  • The word ‘encyclopedia’ literally means ‘the circle of learning’.
  • A circle can be divided equally irrespective of its size. 
 

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